1917 Canadian Silver 5-Cent ("Fish Scale") Value Guide
What is your 1917 Canadian silver 5-cent "Fish Scale" coin worth? Complete CAD price guide by grade (G-4 to MS-67), Specimen (SP) values up to $12,000, die clash varieties, and toning premiums โ February 2026 data.
Most circulated 1917 Canadian silver 5-cent "Fish Scale" coins are worth $5โ$45 CAD depending on grade. In gem uncirculated condition (MS-65), values climb to $1,200โ$1,800 CAD, and the rare Specimen strike can reach $12,000+ CAD.
- Found in a collection / heavily circulated (G-4 to VF-20):$5โ$45 CAD โ silver melt floor (~$1.63 CAD) applies only to completely unidentifiable examples
- Extremely Fine to About Uncirculated (EF-40 โ AU-50):$120โ$300 CAD
- Choice Uncirculated (MS-63):$300โ$450 CAD
- Gem Uncirculated (MS-65):$1,200โ$1,800 CAD
- Superb Gem (MS-66 / MS-67):$2,500โ$4,500+ CAD
- Specimen Strike (SP-65+):$5,000โ$12,000 CAD
Is it silver? Yes โ the 1917 five-cent coin is 92.5% sterling silver. It is not the nickel-composition coin that replaced it in 1922. A magnet will not attract a genuine example.
Is it shiny or from a set? If your coin has sharply squared wire rims and a matte or satin surface rather than a "cartwheel" rotating luster, it may be a Specimen strike โ potentially worth many times a circulation coin.
All values in CAD as of February 2026. Value depends on grade, finish (Business Strike vs. Specimen), strike quality, and toning. See full value chart โ
The 1917 Canadian five-cent piece โ nicknamed the "Fish Scale" for its diminutive 15.5 mm planchet and silvery gleam โ is a sterling silver coin struck during the First World War at the Ottawa Branch of the Royal Mint. Issued in the penultimate year of the silver five-cent series (1858โ1921), this coin bears the crowned effigy of King George V and was produced entirely in Ottawa without a mint mark, as was standard practice for domestic branch coinage of the era. With a mintage of 5,521,373, circulated examples remain accessible to collectors at modest cost, yet gem-quality business strikes and the exceedingly rare Specimen strikes represent some of the most coveted coins in the entire George V series. For values across the full range of Canadian five-cent coins, see our Canadian Nickel Value Guide.
Note: Errors such as lamination flaws and off-center strikes exist for the 1917 five-cent piece but are outside the scope of this standard value guide.
1917 Canadian silver 5-cent "Fish Scale" โ obverse (King George V crowned effigy, left) and reverse (crossed maple boughs with 5 CENTS denomination and 1917 date). Diameter: 15.5 mm. Sterling silver, 92.5% Ag.
1917 Canadian Silver 5-Cent Composition & Melt Value
The 1917 five-cent coin is struck from Sterling Silver: 92.5% silver with 7.5% copper added solely to provide durability, since pure silver would be too soft for circulation. This composition exceeds the 80% silver standard later used in Canadian coins from 1920 through 1967, and gives genuine Mint State examples their characteristic bright, almost-white luster. The copper component also contributes to the toning โ ranging from gold through blue-violet to dark grey โ that many advanced collectors seek.
Silver Content & Melt Value
Using the weight and composition data stated in the source document, together with the document's cited silver spot price of approximately $47.00 CAD per troy ounce as of February 2026, the melt floor is calculated as follows:
- Gross weight: 1.167 g
- Net silver weight: 1.167 g ร 0.925 = ~1.079 g silver
- Convert to troy ounces: ~1.079 g รท 31.1035 g/troy oz = ~0.0347 troy oz silver
- Silver spot price (per document, February 2026): ~$47.00 CAD/troy oz
- Approximate melt value: ~$1.63 CAD
While the silver melt value provides an absolute floor for physically intact coins, even a heavily worn Good-4 example commands $5โ$10 CAD on the numismatic market โ three to five times the melt value. For any coin with discernible detail above AG-3, numismatic value dominates the pricing discussion.
โน๏ธ Why Sterling Silver? The "Sound Money" Tradition
Canada maintained the Sterling Silver standard for its five-cent coin long after the United States switched to a copper-nickel composition in 1866. This reflected both cultural adherence to precious-metal "sound money" and the interests of Canadian silver mining industries in Ontario and British Columbia. The transition to the larger nickel-composition five-cent coin did not occur until 1922 โ one year after the now-famous and extraordinarily scarce 1921 issue, of which most were melted before release.
Magnetic Properties
The 1917 five-cent coin is composed entirely of sterling silver and copper. It is non-magnetic. If a magnet adheres to a coin presented as a 1917 five-cent piece, it is either a counterfeit struck on a nickel or plated-steel planchet, or a different denomination entirely. The magnet test is a fast, reliable first-line authentication step for this issue and requires no special equipment.
Legal Note
The Canadian Currency Act prohibits the melting of Canadian coin of the realm. The melt value stated above is provided for grading context and floor-price reference only โ not as a guide to melting.
1917 Canadian Silver 5-Cent Value Chart by Grade & Finish
The 1917 five-cent coin is documented in two finish categories: Business Strikes (circulation coins graded on the standard Sheldon MS scale) and the extremely rare Specimen (SP) strikes produced for government presentation and archival purposes. There are no Proof-Like (PL) sets for this era of Canadian coinage. All values are in Canadian dollars as of February 2026.
1917 Canadian Silver 5-Cent โ Business Strike (Circulation)
| Grade | Description | Value (CAD) | Market Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| G-4 | Good | $5โ$10 | High liquidity; "junk silver" tier |
| VG-8 | Very Good | $8โ$15 | High liquidity |
| F-12 | Fine | $15โ$25 | Moderate liquidity |
| VF-20 | Very Fine | $25โ$45 | Moderate liquidity; collector grade |
| EF-40 | Extra Fine | $120โ$160 | Condition rarity begins; price jumps sharply from VF-20 |
| AU-50 | About Uncirculated | $200โ$300 | Low liquidity; certification recommended |
| MS-60 | Uncirculated | $150โ$250* | *Can trade below AU-58 if dipped or lacking eye appeal |
| MS-63 | Choice Uncirculated | $300โ$450 | High investor demand; certification strongly recommended |
| MS-65 | Gem Uncirculated | $1,200โ$1,800 | Very high demand; genuinely uncommon in practice |
| MS-66 | Superb Gem | $2,500โ$3,500 | Auction-only market; statistical anomaly |
| MS-67 | Museum Quality | $4,500+ | Auction-only; records exceed $5,000 CAD. Rainbow-toned examples add 20โ50% premium. |
*The MS-60 price anomaly: coins with low eye appeal (dipped, over-cleaned, or weakly struck) can be worth less than a choice AU-58 slider with original luster. Always evaluate eye appeal alongside the numeric grade when buying or selling.
โ ๏ธ The EF-40 Price Jump
Notice the dramatic price increase between VF-20 (up to $45) and EF-40 (from $120). This reflects the genuine condition rarity of the 1917 five-cent coin in lightly circulated grades โ most surviving examples were worn well past Extra Fine before being set aside. Any coin graded EF-40 or better warrants professional certification before sale to confirm the grade and maximise realised value.
Grade progression โ 1917 Canadian silver 5-cent from Good-4 through gem uncirculated MS-65. The King's crown jewel detail and the maple leaf veins sharpen dramatically at EF-40 and above, explaining the sharp price jump at that grade threshold. (Illustration โ not a photo of your exact coin)
1917 Canadian Silver 5-Cent โ Specimen (SP) Strikes
The rarest and most valuable non-error 1917 five-cent coins are the Specimen strikes. These were produced for government presentation and archival purposes using specially prepared polished planchets, carefully maintained or polished dies, and a slow, high-pressure striking process. The result is a distinctively different surface finish from any business strike, with field surfaces that are matte or satin in character rather than displaying cartwheel luster, and with sharply squared "wire rims" rather than rounded chamfered rims.
| Finish | Grade | Value (CAD) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Specimen (SP) | SP-65 and above | $5,000โ$12,000 | Five-figure asset. Value driven by eye appeal and provenance. ICCS has graded fewer than 10 at gem level; PCGS total population ~18 (may combine MS and SP entries). |
Specimen values vary materially depending on the individual coin's eye appeal. Examples at the lower end of the SP-65 range trade closer to $5,000 CAD, while those with exceptional contrast, clean surfaces, and documented provenance approach $12,000 CAD. Auction records for Specimen examples from this series have been documented in Canadian Coin News historical sale data and The Prominence XI Sale catalog (November 2024).
Business Strike vs. Specimen Strike โ the business strike exhibits rotating cartwheel luster and a rounded chamfered rim; the Specimen shows a uniform matte or satin field and a sharply squared wire rim. (Illustration โ not a photo of your exact coin)
All values in CAD as of February 2026. NGC price guide data for this series (KM-22, 1912โ1919) is available at NGC World Coin Price Guide โ Canada 5 Cents KM-22. For the complete denomination price guide, see our Canadian Nickel Value Guide.
Most Valuable 1917 Canadian Silver 5-Cent Varieties
The 1917 five-cent piece has no major die varieties listed in the standard Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins โ there are no re-punched dates, overdates, large/small date varieties, or bead varieties for this year. However, the advanced market recognises several documented market variants that carry measurable premiums at the gem level.
Trophy-Level: The Specimen (SP) Strike
The undisputed apex of the 1917 five-cent market is the Specimen strike. With fewer than 10 examples certified at the gem level by ICCS and approximately 18 total in the PCGS census (a figure that may combine Mint State and Specimen entries), a true Specimen 1917 five-cent piece graded SP-65 or higher is a five-figure asset, with estimated values of $5,000โ$12,000 CAD depending on eye appeal and provenance. Its effective rarity in the market exceeds that of many nominally "key date" coins in the George V silver five-cent series.
Trophy-Level: The Condition-Census MS-67 with Rainbow Toning
For business strikes, the highest certified examples โ MS-67 โ have realised prices exceeding $5,000 CAD at auction, per records tracked at the NGC Auction Central โ 1917 Canada 5ยข. When such an example is combined with natural, vibrant rainbow toning โ concentric bands of gold, blue, and magenta that form from decades of proper storage โ the premium over a "blast white" example at the same grade can reach 20โ50%, pushing values to the theoretical maximum for the issue.
Findable Variant: Die Clash ("The Ghost")
Die clashes are a documented and relatively common variety state for the 1917 issue. A die clash occurs when the obverse and reverse dies strike each other without a planchet between them, leaving a faint mirror impression of each design on the opposing die surface.
- Obverse diagnostic: Look in the open field areas in front of the King's face or behind the portrait for a faint ghost outline of the maple bough wreath or the denomination numerals from the reverse.
- Reverse diagnostic: Look in the open fields of the reverse for a faint silhouette of the King's crown or the outline of his profile.
- Premium: Die clash coins sell for a 10โ15% premium over standard examples at the same numeric grade to variety collectors who value the evidence of the minting process.
Die clash diagnostic โ look in the open field area in front of the King's face on the obverse for a faint ghost impression of the reverse maple wreath design transferred by die-to-die contact. This variety commands a 10โ15% premium over a standard coin at the same grade. (Illustration โ not a photo of your exact coin)
Findable Variant: Full Strike vs. Weak Strike
Due to die polishing performed to extend die life, some 1917 five-cent coins were struck from over-polished dies, resulting in a weak strike where design detail in the highest-relief areas was never fully impressed โ even though the coin is genuinely uncirculated.
- Weak Strike diagnostic: The individual jewels in the King's crown band appear shallow or merge into a single indistinct flat band; the veins in the central maple leaves on the reverse are absent or faint โ even on an otherwise pristine uncirculated coin.
- Full Strike diagnostic: The jewels in the crown band are individually distinct with clear separation; the veins of every leaf, including those at the centre of the reverse wreath, are sharp and complete.
- Premium: A Full Strike MS-65 is significantly rarer than a Weak Strike MS-65 at the same numeric grade and commands a meaningful premium. When purchasing a certified gem, always request a photograph to assess strike quality before committing to a price.
Full Strike vs. Weak Strike โ left coin shows crisp, individually distinct crown jewels (Full Strike, rare); right coin shows the same area merged into a flat indistinct band from an over-polished die (Weak Strike). Both could bear the same numeric grade. (Illustration โ not a photo of your exact coin)
Findable Variant: Toning Variants
The sterling silver alloy of the 1917 five-cent coin reacts with sulfur compounds in paper, canvas bags, and ambient air to produce toning. Two principal outcomes are recognised in the market:
- "Target" toning (highly prized): Concentric rings of colour radiating outward from the coin's centre โ typically warm gold at the centre, transitioning through amber to blue and finally deep purple or magenta at the rim. This pattern forms naturally when coins are stored in original paper packaging over decades. Target-toned examples at MS-65 or above can command substantial premiums over blast-white coins at the same numeric grade.
- "Terminal" toning (value-reducing in most cases): Coins that have turned uniformly dark grey or near-black from long-term environmental exposure. Some advanced collectors prize this as "original skin" and an indicator of undisturbed originality, but the majority of the market treats uniform terminal toning as environmental damage, reducing a coin's value relative to a comparably graded example with intact luster.
Toning comparison โ "Target" toning (left) shows prized concentric gold-blue-purple rings; "Terminal" toning (right) shows uniform dark grey/black environmental darkening. The target-toned example commands a significant premium; the terminally toned coin may trade at a discount to grade. (Illustration โ not a photo of your exact coin)
๐ก No Mint Mark Is Correct โ "C" Mark Indicates a Problem
The 1917 five-cent coin carries no mint mark โ this is the authentic, standard state for every genuine example. The coin was struck entirely at the Ottawa Branch of the Royal Mint, which did not apply a "C" mark to the standard five-cent issue in 1917. If you encounter a 1917 five-cent coin with a "C" mint mark, treat it as almost certainly counterfeit or a misidentified coin from a different year or denomination.
1917 Canadian Silver 5-Cent Identification Guide
Use this 30-second checklist to verify and classify your 1917 five-cent coin before grading or selling.
30-Second Identification Checklist
Step 1 โ Monarch Check: The obverse must show a left-facing crowned effigy of King George V, wearing the Imperial State Crown and Robes of State fastened with a shoulder brooch. Portrait designer: Sir Edgar Bertram MacKennal (initials "B.M." on the bust truncation, though microscopic at this denomination). Legend: GEORGIVS V DEI GRA: REX ET IND: IMP: โ confirming the inclusion of DEI GRA (Dei Gratia, "by the Grace of God"), correcting the omission from the controversial 1911 "Godless" coins.
Step 2 โ Reverse Check: The reverse features a wreath of crossed maple boughs tied at the base with a ribbon, 5 CENTS centred, the date 1917 below, and a St. Edward's Crown at the top of the wreath. Design by W.H.J. Blakemore, based on a model by Leonard C. Wyon. The maple leaves are botanically detailed with deep veins โ a key quality indicator for strike assessment.
Step 3 โ Date Check: The date reads 1917. Verify that the "1" and "7" are aligned at their bases. A "7" that resembles an altered "1" may indicate a tampered date.
Step 4 โ Size Check: The coin must measure exactly 15.5 mm in diameter. This is exceptionally small โ smaller than a modern Canadian dime. A coin noticeably larger or smaller is a different issue or a counterfeit.
Step 5 โ Edge Check: The edge is reeded (milled). Running a fingernail around the edge should produce even, uniform ridges. A plain or irregularly milled edge is a counterfeit indicator.
Step 6 โ Die Axis Check: Hold the coin with the obverse portrait upright. Flip it top-over-bottom. The reverse should remain upright โ this is Medal Alignment (โโ), standard for Canadian coinage. If the reverse is inverted after flipping (Coin Alignment, used on US coinage), the coin is likely a magician's coin, altered, or counterfeit.
Step 7 โ Magnet Test: Apply a magnet to the coin. A genuine 1917 five-cent coin is non-magnetic โ it will not cling. Any magnetic response means the planchet is nickel or steel, not sterling silver. This rules out counterfeits instantly.
Step 8 โ Ping Test (Silver Verification): Balance the coin on a fingertip and gently tap the edge with a fingernail or pen. Sterling silver produces a high-pitched, clear, sustained ring. A flat thud indicates base metal โ a strong sign of counterfeiting.
Step 9 โ Finish Identification (Critical for Valuation):
- Business Strike: Luster appears as a "cartwheel" โ a rotating pattern of brightness and shadow as the coin is tilted under a light. Fields show the expected contact marks of a production coin. Rims are rounded and chamfered where they meet the field.
- Specimen (SP) Strike: Fields show a matte or satin surface โ no cartwheel luster. Rims are sharply squared-off ("wire rims") rather than rounded. The coin may show thin "fins" of metal at the rim edge from the high-pressure striking process โ this is a feature, not damage. If you suspect you have a Specimen, submit to ICCS or PCGS for certification and attribution before any sale.
Step 10 โ No Mint Mark Expected: No authentic 1917 five-cent coin carries a mint mark. The Ottawa Branch did not apply one. Its absence is correct and expected; its presence is a red flag.
โ ๏ธ Never Clean Your Coin
Wiping, polishing, or dipping a 1917 five-cent coin creates hairlines visible under magnification. Any grading service โ ICCS, PCGS, or NGC โ will assign a "Details โ Cleaned" designation, removing all numismatic premium regardless of the coin's underlying quality. A cleaned MS-63 effectively reverts toward melt value in the serious collector market.
โ ๏ธ PVC and Storage Risks
Many 1917 five-cent coins have been stored in old soft plastic pages or flips containing PVC (polyvinyl chloride). Over decades, PVC breaks down and deposits a green, sticky residue that chemically attacks the silver surface. This is irreversible damage. If your coin shows green slime, it requires professional conservation using pure acetone by a specialist service โ do not use nail polish remover or household solvents. PVC-damaged coins lose all numismatic premium and approach melt value. Note also that at 15.5 mm, this coin is smaller than most standard 2ร2 flip inserts and can rotate and fall out; use a specifically sized 15.5 mm air-tite capsule with a foam gasket for safe storage.
Authentication guide for the 1917 Canadian silver 5-cent: (1) Medal alignment โ flip top-over-bottom, reverse stays upright; (2) magnet test โ non-magnetic confirms sterling silver; (3) ping test โ clear sustained ring; (4) rim comparison โ squared Specimen wire rim vs. rounded business strike chamfer.
1917 Canadian Silver 5-Cent Value FAQs
What is a 1917 Canadian 5-cent "Fish Scale" coin worth?
Value depends primarily on grade and finish. Heavily circulated examples (G-4 to VF-20) trade for $5โ$45 CAD. The price climbs sharply for Extra Fine and above: $120โ$160 CAD at EF-40, $200โ$300 CAD at AU-50, and $1,200โ$1,800 CAD at gem Mint State (MS-65). The rare Specimen strike grades at $5,000โ$12,000 CAD. All values are in Canadian dollars as of February 2026.
Is the 1917 Canadian 5-cent coin made of silver?
Yes. The 1917 five-cent coin is 92.5% silver (Sterling Silver) with 7.5% copper โ the same alloy standard used in British hallmarked silverware. This is a higher silver purity than the 80% silver used for later Canadian coins from 1920 through 1967. Canada did not adopt the larger nickel-composition five-cent coin until 1922, one year after the famous and scarce 1921 issue.
What is the melt value of a 1917 Canadian 5-cent coin?
At a silver spot price of approximately $47.00 CAD per troy ounce (as of February 2026 per source data), the melt value of a 1917 five-cent coin is approximately $1.63 CAD (1.167 g ร 0.925 รท 31.1035 ร $47.00). However, even a heavily worn Good-4 example commands $5โ$10 CAD numismatically โ three to five times the melt value. The melt floor applies only to completely unidentifiable examples. Note: melting Canadian coin of the realm is prohibited under the Currency Act of Canada.
Is a 1917 Canadian 5-cent coin rare?
In circulated grades, no โ the mintage of 5,521,373 means worn examples are widely available. However, the coin is genuinely scarce in Mint State: gem examples (MS-65) are uncommon in practice, and Superb Gems (MS-66/67) are statistical anomalies. The Specimen strike is extremely rare: ICCS has certified fewer than 10 at gem level, and the PCGS census contains approximately 18 total entries for the date (a figure that may combine Mint State and Specimen examples). Many circulation coins also disappeared โ lost in the field, fallen through worn pockets, or melted when silver prices rose in later decades.
What makes a 1917 Canadian 5-cent coin most valuable?
Three factors drive premium value. (1) Grade โ the price jump between VF-20 and EF-40 is dramatic, and every grade above MS-63 represents exponentially increasing condition rarity; (2) Finish โ a Specimen strike is worth ten to twenty times more than a comparably preserved business strike; (3) Strike quality and eye appeal โ a Full Strike coin (crisp crown jewels, complete leaf veins) commands a premium over a Weak Strike at the same numeric grade, and natural rainbow toning on a gem business strike can add 20โ50% over blast-white examples.
How do I tell a Specimen (SP) strike from a business strike?
Specimen strikes have three defining visual traits: (1) Matte or satin fields โ the flat areas of the coin lack the rotating cartwheel luster of a business strike, presenting instead as a uniform, non-reflective surface; (2) Squared wire rims โ where the rim meets the field, the angle is a sharp right angle rather than the rounded chamfer of a business strike; (3) Possible rim fins โ thin flaps of metal at the rim edge from the high-pressure striking process. If you believe you have a Specimen, submit to ICCS or PCGS for certification and attribution before any sale; misdescribing a business strike as a Specimen is a common and costly error.
Should I get my 1917 Canadian 5-cent coin graded by ICCS or PCGS/NGC?
For any coin likely worth more than approximately $200 CAD โ meaning EF-40 and above โ professional certification is strongly recommended. ICCS (International Coin Certification Service) is the Canadian standard and is generally considered strict on eye appeal; an ICCS MS-65 is often harder to achieve than a PCGS MS-65. PCGS and NGC offer greater global market liquidity and are preferred for US-based auction venues. For Specimen strike attribution, ICCS carries significant weight in the Canadian market. Always weigh the grading service fee against the coin's estimated value before submitting โ for coins in the $5โ$50 CAD range, grading costs will typically exceed the coin's premium value.
What is the "Fish Scale" nickname and which coins does it cover?
The nickname "Fish Scale" refers to the small, thin, silvery Canadian five-cent coins issued from 1858 until 1921. At just 15.5 mm in diameter and 1.167 grams in weight, the coins' gleaming sterling silver planchets were said to resemble the scales of a fish. The format was a deliberate continuation of the British tradition of small silver coins for everyday transactions. In public life, the coins were considered impractical โ easily lost in woolen clothing and difficult to handle in winter โ but the government maintained the silver standard until the 1921 issue, after which the denomination switched to the larger nickel composition in 1922.
What are die clash varieties and are they worth seeking on the 1917 five-cent?
A die clash occurs when the obverse and reverse dies strike each other without a planchet between them, leaving a faint ghost impression of the opposing design on each die. Die clashes are documented as a common variety state for the 1917 issue. On the obverse, look for the faint outline of the maple wreath appearing in the open field in front of the King's face; on the reverse, look for the faint profile or crown of the King appearing in the open field areas. Die clash examples sell for a 10โ15% premium over standard examples at the same grade to variety collectors.
Methodology & Sources
Values in this guide represent typical Canadian market prices as of February 2026, compiled from dealer price lists, auction records, and published numismatic references. The Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins (current edition) was used as the definitive reference for variety attribution and mintage data. Grading standards follow the ICCS/PCGS/NGC Sheldon scale. Silver spot price (~$47.00 CAD/troy oz) reflects February 2026 data per source document. All prices are in Canadian dollars. This guide covers standard (non-error) coins only; error coins are outside scope.
Primary references:
- NGC World Coin Price Guide โ Canada 5 Cents KM-22 (1912โ1919)
- NGC Auction Central โ 1917 Canada 5ยข MS auction records
- Calgary Coin Gallery โ Canadian Five-Cent Pricing Reference
- Canadian Coin News (November 2023)
- Canadian Coin News (February 2019) โ Specimen auction context
- The Prominence XI Sale โ Canadian Coins and Paper Money (November 2024)
- Saskatoon Coin Club โ George V Coin Grading Guide
- Saskatoon Coin Club โ George V Five-Cent Specific Grading
- Numista โ Canada 5 Cents, George V with DEI GRATIA
- Royal Canadian Mint โ 5 Cents History
- The Canadian Encyclopedia โ Coins and Tokens
Market values are indicative and subject to change with silver spot prices and collector demand. Population data sourced from PCGS and ICCS census records as cited in the primary research document. The author and publisher accept no liability for transactions conducted based on the values stated.
A note on images: To help illustrate coin diagnostics and rare varieties โ especially complex errors that are difficult to describe in text alone โ this guide uses AI-generated images. All written values, diagnostics, and variety attributions have been manually reviewed against the cited sources above. While our editorial team works to ensure every image is accurate and helpful, AI-generated illustrations may occasionally misrepresent fine details. If you spot any discrepancy between an image and its written description, please contact us or leave a comment below โ we review all feedback and correct errors promptly. Numismatic knowledge is a community effort, and your input helps us build a more accurate resource for everyone.
