1821 Capped Bust Dime Value Guide (Up to $204,000)
1821 Capped Bust Dime values range from $130 in circulated grades to $204,000 for proof specimens. Learn about Large Date vs Small Date varieties, the rare JR-2 die marriage, and 10 distinct die varieties.
The 1821 Capped Bust Dime is worth $130 to $204,000 depending on variety, condition, and strike type.
- Circulated (G-4 to EF-40): $130 – $675 for common varieties
- Uncirculated (MS-60 to MS-65): $1,750 – $25,000 depending on date size
- JR-2 Variety: $3,000+ even in circulated grades
- Proof specimens: $94,000 – $204,000 (extreme rarity, ~5 known)
Values vary dramatically based on the Large Date versus Small Date variety, with ten distinct die marriages including the rare JR-2 that commands substantial premiums.
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1821 Capped Bust Dime: A Collector's Overview
The 1821 Capped Bust Dime designed by John Reich
The 1821 Capped Bust Dime represents a fascinating chapter in early American coinage, offering collectors everything from affordable type coins to world-class rarities. Struck exclusively at the Philadelphia Mint with a combined mintage of 1,186,512 pieces across all varieties, this issue showcases John Reich's neoclassical design that defined American silver coinage during the early 19th century.
Values for the 1821 dime span an extraordinary range. Circulated examples begin around $130 for lower grades, while choice uncirculated specimens can reach $25,000. The true excitement lies in the varieties: the issue comprises two major date sizes (Large Date and Small Date) and ten distinct die marriages cataloged in the John Reich (JR) numbering system. Among these, the JR-2 variety stands as a significant rarity commanding $3,000+ even in circulated grades. At the apex of this market are proof strikings—with only an estimated five pieces known to exist—reaching a record-setting $204,000 at auction in 2024.
This guide provides comprehensive price data for all major varieties, detailed identification diagnostics to distinguish Large Date from Small Date types, grading insights specific to early silver coinage, and information on the ten JR die marriages. Whether you're a beginning type collector or an advanced specialist, understanding these distinctions is essential for accurate valuation.
How to Identify Your 1821 Capped Bust Dime
All 1821 dimes were struck at the Philadelphia Mint and carry no mint mark. This was standard practice for Philadelphia coinage until 1980 (with rare exceptions). The absence of a mint mark is a defining characteristic of the era, so you won't find a small letter on the coin's surface as you would with later issues from Denver, San Francisco, or other mints.
Large Date has curled base on numeral 2; Small Date has square flat base
Design Elements
The obverse (front) features a left-facing portrait of Liberty wearing a Phrygian cap—a symbol of freedom—secured by a band inscribed with the word LIBERTY. Her hair flows in soft curls to a draped bust fastened with a brooch at the shoulder. Thirteen stars encircle the portrait (seven to the left, six to the right), representing the original states. The date 1821 appears below the bust.
The reverse (back) displays a heraldic eagle with spread wings. A Union shield covers its breast, while its talons grasp three arrows (symbolizing military strength) and an olive branch (symbolizing peace). A scroll inscribed E PLURIBUS UNUM drapes above the eagle's head. The legends UNITED STATES OF AMERICA and the denomination 10 C. encircle the design. The edge is reeded (featuring vertical ridges).
Large Date vs. Small Date: The Critical Distinction
The most important identification task for any 1821 dime is determining whether it is a Large Date or Small Date variety. This distinction significantly impacts value, particularly in higher grades.
Large Date variety: The numerals in the date are noticeably larger, taller, and more widely spaced. The definitive diagnostic is the numeral "2"—it has a curled base where the bottom horizontal line curves upward at the right end. This is the more common of the two major types, with an estimated 800 examples surviving across all grades.
Small Date variety: The numerals are visibly smaller, more compact, and positioned closer together. The key diagnostic is the numeral "2"—it has a square, flat base with a sharp corner rather than an upward curve. This date style closely resembles that used on 1821 gold Quarter Eagles. The Small Date is considerably scarcer, with only 150 examples estimated to survive and just 15 believed to exist in Mint State condition.
The difference is pronounced enough to identify with the naked eye, though a magnifying glass helps confirm the diagnostic features. Compare your coin's date numerals to reference images showing both varieties side by side.
Strike Quality Considerations
Due to the minting technology of the era—screw presses with open collars—many 1821 dimes exhibit weak or uneven strikes. Common areas of weakness include Liberty's hair curls above her ear and the eagle's claws on the reverse. When examining your coin, remember that soft details in these high-relief areas may be due to strike weakness rather than circulation wear. A true uncirculated coin with a weak strike will still show original mint luster in the fields and around the devices.
1821 Capped Bust Dime Values by Variety and Grade
The 1821 dime market is stratified by variety, with separate value structures for Large Date business strikes, Small Date business strikes, and proof specimens. The following comprehensive price data draws from PCGS and NGC price guides, supplemented by recent auction results.
Value increases dramatically with condition: G-4 ($130) to VF-20 ($325) to MS-63 ($3,000-$5,500)
1821 Large Date Business Strike
The Large Date is the more common variety and serves as the baseline for 1821 dime values. It remains accessible to collectors in all circulated grades, with values climbing steadily as condition improves. In Mint State, specimens become considerably scarcer and command strong premiums.
| Grade | PCGS Value |
|---|---|
| G-4 | $130 |
| VF-20 | $325 |
| EF-40 | $675 |
| AU-50 | $1,000 |
| MS-60 | ~$1,750 |
| MS-63 | $3,000 |
| MS-65 | $18,500 |
Recent auction results provide market validation for these values. A PCGS VF-25 example sold for $349.99, while a PCGS MS-62 realized $2,327. The auction record for the Large Date variety was set in July 2008 when a PCGS MS-65 specimen achieved $43,125(PCGS CoinFacts).
1821 Small Date Business Strike
The Small Date variety commands a significant premium in About Uncirculated and Mint State grades due to its conditional rarity. While values in lower circulated grades mirror the Large Date, the divergence becomes dramatic as condition improves.
| Grade | PCGS Value |
|---|---|
| G-4 | $130 |
| VF-20 | $325 |
| EF-40 | $675 |
| AU-50 | $1,150 |
| MS-60 | $3,000 |
| MS-63 | $5,500 |
| MS-65 | $25,000 |
| MS-66 | $45,000 |
The premium becomes most apparent at the MS-63 level, where the Small Date is valued at $5,500—nearly double the $3,000 value of the Large Date in the same grade. With only 15 examples estimated to exist in Mint State, the Small Date represents a significant challenge for advanced collectors (PCGS CoinFacts).
⚠️ NGC Pricing Methodology
NGC's price guide provides blended values for all 1821 business strikes without distinguishing between Large Date and Small Date varieties. For example, NGC lists MS-63 at $2,750, which closely aligns with the Large Date but dramatically undervalues the Small Date ($5,500). Collectors should use variety-specific pricing data for accurate valuations.
1821 Proof Capped Bust Dime
The 1821 Proof dime stands as one of the greatest rarities in American numismatics. With an estimated original mintage of just five pieces and only a handful surviving today, these coins represent the ultimate trophy for advanced collectors. Proofs are known to exist from the JR-7 (Large Date) and JR-9 (Small Date) die pairings.
The finest known examples and their auction history include:
- PR-66 PCGS (Floyd T. Starr Collection): Sold for $94,000 at Heritage Auctions in April 2015
- PR-65 PCGS, JR-9 (Louis E. Eliasberg Collection): Realized $29,700 in 1996, then $204,000 at Heritage Auctions in August 2024 (PCGS CoinFacts)
- PR-65 NGC, JR-7 (Turtle Rock Collection): Achieved $48,875 at Superior Auctions in February 2008
The 2024 sale of the Eliasberg specimen for $204,000 represents a dramatic appreciation and establishes a new benchmark for the issue. This result transforms the 1821 Proof dime from a numismatic curiosity into a tangible alternative asset performing on par with fine art and other collectibles. One example resides in the National Numismatic Collection at the Smithsonian Institution, preserving an original mint presentation piece for posterity.
Grading the 1821 Capped Bust Dime
Accurately grading an 1821 Capped Bust Dime requires understanding both the typical wear patterns of early silver coinage and the strike characteristics specific to this issue. The minting technology of the era frequently produced coins with weak or uneven strikes, which can complicate grading.
Weak strikes are common on this issue—check for luster to distinguish from wear
Circulated Grades
Good-4 (G-4): Heavy circulation wear affects all design elements. Liberty's portrait shows only an outline, with facial features and hair detail worn nearly smooth. The date remains readable but may be faint. On the reverse, the eagle's feathers are worn flat, and the shield is barely discernible. Legends remain complete but weak in areas.
Very Fine-20 (VF-20): Moderate wear is evident, but most major design elements remain clear. Liberty's hair shows individual curls, though the finest details in the highest areas are worn. Cheek and neck retain some definition. The cap and LIBERTY band are complete and legible. On the reverse, approximately half of the eagle's feathers show separation, and the shield lines are visible but may be weak. The arrows and olive branch retain clear definition.
Extremely Fine-40 (EF-40): Light wear appears only on the highest points of the design. Liberty's hair curls show nearly complete detail with slight flatness on the very highest strands above the forehead and ear. Cheek and bust lines remain sharp. On the reverse, about 75% of the eagle's feathers show full separation, with slight wear only on the breast and wing tips. Original luster may be visible in protected areas around letters and within devices.
About Uncirculated-50 (AU-50): The coin retains significant original mint luster, with only the slightest friction on the highest points. Liberty's hair is nearly complete with minor flatness on the very tip of the curl above the ear. The bust point may show a trace of wear. On the reverse, the eagle's breast feathers are sharp with only minimal friction. Between 50-75% of original luster remains, particularly in the fields.
Check Liberty's hair curls, cheek, and bust for wear progression
Mint State Grades
MS-60 (Mint State-60): No wear is present anywhere on the coin, but heavy contact marks, bagmarks, or other distractions detract significantly from eye appeal. Original luster is complete but may be subdued or uneven. Surface quality prevents assignment to a higher grade despite lack of wear.
MS-63 (Choice Uncirculated): Full original luster with good eye appeal. Some minor contact marks are visible, particularly in the open fields, but they are not distracting. Strike quality may vary—some specimens show weakness in Liberty's hair above the ear or in the eagle's claws, but this is acceptable as long as the overall appearance remains pleasing.
MS-65 (Gem Uncirculated): Exceptional eye appeal with vibrant, unbroken luster. Only minor, scattered contact marks may be present, and they must be inconspicuous. Strike quality should be above average for the issue, though some softness in high-relief areas is acceptable if the overall impression is sharp. Surfaces should be free of significant imperfections.
Strike vs. Wear: The Critical Distinction
The primary challenge in grading 1821 dimes is distinguishing weak strikes from circulation wear. According to NGC's grading standards, many uncirculated examples exhibit weakness in high-relief areas due to the minting process rather than wear. Key diagnostic points:
- A coin with flat details on the highest points (Liberty's hair above the ear, eagle's claws) but which retains visible mint luster in the fields and protected areas is likely a weakly struck uncirculated coin, not a worn one.
- An authentically worn coin will show a uniform loss of detail and luster across both fields and devices. Wear is consistent and progressive, moving from high points downward.
- Under magnification, look for "cartwheel" luster patterns in the fields—this is conclusive evidence of a mint state coin, regardless of detail weakness in specific areas.
When in doubt, professional authentication and grading by PCGS or NGC is strongly recommended. Their expertise ensures accurate grade assignment and protects against costly misidentification.
Complete Guide to 1821 Capped Bust Dime Die Varieties
Beyond the major Large Date and Small Date distinction, the 1821 dime issue comprises ten known die marriages—specific pairings of individual obverse and reverse dies. These are cataloged using the John Reich (JR) numbering system. While most varieties trade at standard prices for their type, advanced collectors pursue die variety attribution because one variety—the JR-2—is a significant rarity that commands substantial premiums.
The JR-2 variety is the key rarity, worth $3,000+ even in circulated grades
JR-1 (Large Date)
The JR-1 is classified as common and is one of the most frequently encountered die marriages. It represents the baseline for Large Date values and typically trades without a premium. This die pairing is readily available to collectors in all grades.
JR-2 (Large Date) - The Key Rarity
The JR-2 die marriage is the premier rarity among all 1821 business strikes. Designated as "rare" by NGC, this variety commands extraordinary premiums at all grade levels. PCGS maintains a separate population report and pricing structure specifically for JR-2.
Values for JR-2 specimens dramatically exceed standard Large Date prices:
- A PCGS Fine Details example sold for $3,055 at Stack's Bowers, more than ten times the value of a common Large Date in similar grade (Coin World)
- An NGC AU-53 example was offered for $12,000, compared to $1,000 for a standard AU-50
- The auction record is held by a PCGS MS-66 from the Pogue Collection that realized $70,500 at Stack's Bowers in 2016
- PCGS values a theoretical MS-66 JR-2 at $125,000(PCGS CoinFacts)
⚠️ Identification is Critical
A collector could easily possess a visually appealing 1821 Large Date dime, value it at a few hundred dollars based on standard pricing, and be completely unaware they own a JR-2 variety worth thousands. Die variety attribution requires specialized knowledge and reference materials. When in doubt, submit questionable specimens to a major grading service for expert attribution.
JR-3 (Large Date)
The JR-3 is designated as scarce. While it does not have dedicated pricing, it commands a moderate premium over common Large Date varieties, particularly in higher grades where fewer examples survive. Advanced collectors actively seek this die marriage for specialized sets.
JR-4 (Large Date)
The JR-4 is classified as common and typically trades at standard Large Date values. It is readily available across all grades and serves type collectors well.
JR-5 (Large Date)
The JR-5 is designated as scarce and commands a small premium, especially in About Uncirculated and better grades. An example graded PCGS AU-50 sold for $690 at Stack's Bowers in 2011, slightly above typical AU-50 Large Date values at the time (Stack's Bowers).
JR-6 (Large Date)
The JR-6 is common and readily available. An NGC VF-25 example of this marriage was offered for $345, consistent with standard VF pricing (eBay listing). It carries no premium beyond the base type value.
JR-7 (Large Date)
The JR-7 is common as a business strike but has special significance: it is one of two die pairings from which proof strikings are known to exist. The proof specimens from JR-7 dies are among the greatest rarities in American numismatics. Business strike examples trade at standard Large Date values.
JR-8 (Small Date)
The JR-8 is classified as common within the Small Date type. It trades at standard Small Date pricing based on condition, without an additional variety premium.
JR-9 (Small Date)
Like JR-7, the JR-9 is common as a business strike but notable because proof specimens were produced from these dies. A JR-9 business strike graded VF Details with edge damage sold for $110 at Stack's Bowers (Stack's Bowers), reflecting the impairment. Problem-free examples trade at standard Small Date values.
JR-10 (Small Date)
The JR-10 is designated as scarce and commands a moderate premium, particularly in higher grades. It represents an additional challenge for specialists completing Small Date die variety sets.
💡 For Serious Collectors
Die variety attribution requires specialized reference materials, including high-resolution photography of diagnostic features for each marriage. Consider joining the John Reich Collectors Society or consulting variety-specific references before attempting attribution. The financial implications of correct identification—particularly for JR-2—make expert verification worthwhile.
Known Mint Errors on 1821 Capped Bust Dimes
While major error types for the 1821 dime are not extensively documented in numismatic literature, examples do exist. The minting technology of the 1820s was prone to producing minor imperfections, and some more dramatic errors have been identified.
Rotated die errors occur when reverse die is not properly aligned with obverse
Rotated Die Error
At least one documented example of a rotated die error exists on an 1821 Large Date dime. This error occurs when the reverse die is not perfectly aligned with the obverse die in the standard "coin turn" orientation (180 degrees). When you flip the coin top to bottom, the reverse should appear right-side up; a rotated die causes the reverse to appear at an angle.
The value of a rotated die error depends on the degree of rotation. A minor rotation of 5-15 degrees adds only a modest premium, as it may be difficult to detect without careful measurement. However, a dramatic rotation approaching 90 degrees or more can add significant value. The known example, graded as VF++, was offered for $350(eBay listing). This represents a moderate premium over standard VF values of approximately $325-$350, suggesting the rotation was noticeable but not extreme.
Die Cracks and Die Clashes
Minor die imperfections such as die cracks (raised lines on the coin caused by cracks in the die surface) and die clashes (ghost impressions from the obverse and reverse dies striking each other without a planchet between them) are relatively common on early coinage. These typically add minimal premium unless particularly dramatic or early die state examples. Most collectors view minor die cracks as interesting diagnostics for variety attribution rather than valuable errors in their own right.
For significant error premiums, collectors should look for major striking errors such as off-center strikes, wrong planchet errors (struck on planchets intended for other denominations), or dramatic broadstrikes. However, these error types are not currently documented for the 1821 dime issue in available numismatic references.
Authentication and Counterfeit Detection
Given the significant values that 1821 Capped Bust Dimes command—particularly for high-grade examples, the JR-2 variety, and proof specimens—authentication is critical. Counterfeiters target valuable early American coins, and detecting fakes requires knowledge of the issue's physical specifications and strike characteristics.
An authentic 1821 dime should conform to precise specifications. The coin should weigh exactly 2.70 grams and measure approximately 18.8 to 19.0 millimeters in diameter. The edge must be reeded (featuring vertical ridges). Any significant deviation from these measurements is an immediate red flag. Counterfeiters often struggle to replicate precise weight and edge details, making these among the most reliable authentication points.
Strike characteristics provide additional authentication clues. Genuine Capped Bust dimes were struck on screw presses with open collars, frequently resulting in weak or uneven strikes. Areas like Liberty's hair above her ear and the eagle's claws commonly show softness. A coin that appears unnaturally sharp across all details—particularly in areas known to be weak on genuine examples—may be suspect. Conversely, cast counterfeits often exhibit a mushy, indistinct texture with poorly defined features and porous surfaces under magnification.
⚠️ Common Counterfeit Warning Signs
Watch for incorrect weight or diameter, wrong edge type (plain or improperly reeded), mushy or indistinct details suggesting a cast fake, unnatural sharpness in areas that should show strike weakness, incorrect metal color or tone, and suspicious pitting or porosity under magnification.
Professional third-party grading by services like PCGS or NGC is strongly recommended for any significant purchase. These services authenticate coins through comprehensive physical and metallurgical analysis, provide tamper-evident holders, and assign accurate grades. For high-value items like JR-2 varieties or proof specimens, professional certification is essentially mandatory for market acceptance and liquidity. The modest grading fee represents insurance against acquiring an expensive counterfeit or misidentified variety.
Proper Care and Storage
Preserving the condition and value of an 1821 Capped Bust Dime requires proper storage and handling practices. Silver is a relatively stable metal, but improper care can cause permanent damage that destroys both aesthetic appeal and market value.
The most effective storage solution for certified coins is to leave them in their sealed PCGS or NGC holders (slabs). These are specifically engineered to provide an inert, archival-quality environment that protects against environmental contaminants. For raw (uncertified) coins, use inert holders made from materials like Mylar or other archival-quality plastics. Avoid PVC-containing flips, which can cause greenish chemical damage to silver over time. Store coins in a stable environment with controlled humidity—ideally below 50% relative humidity—and away from extreme temperature fluctuations.
Handle coins only by their edges, never touching the obverse or reverse surfaces. The natural oils from human skin transfer to metal surfaces and cause permanent discoloration over time. Even brief contact can leave residue visible under magnification. If you must examine a raw coin closely, wear cotton or nitrile gloves.
💡 Never Clean Your Coin
Cleaning an early silver coin is one of the most damaging actions a collector can take. Even gentle cleaning methods leave hairline scratches visible under magnification, destroying original surfaces and dramatically reducing value. Cleaned coins receive "Details" grades from certification services and trade at substantial discounts—often 50% or more below their problem-free counterparts. Natural toning that develops over decades or centuries is desirable and should be preserved, not removed.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much is my 1821 Capped Bust Dime worth?
Values range from $130 for a circulated G-4 example to $45,000 for a gem MS-66 Small Date, with proof specimens reaching $204,000. The specific value depends on variety (Large Date vs Small Date), die marriage (particularly JR-2), grade, and strike type (business strike vs proof). Use the detailed price tables in this guide matched to your coin's specific characteristics for accurate valuation.
How do I tell if I have a Large Date or Small Date variety?
Examine the numeral "2" in the date. The Large Date has a curled base where the bottom line curves upward at the right end. The Small Date has a square, flat base with a sharp corner. The difference is visible to the naked eye, though a magnifying glass helps confirm. The Small Date numerals are also noticeably smaller, more compact, and closer together overall.
What is the JR-2 variety and why is it valuable?
The JR-2 is one of ten die marriages (specific pairings of obverse and reverse dies) for the 1821 dime. It is the key rarity among business strikes, designated as "rare" by NGC. Even in circulated grades, JR-2 specimens sell for thousands of dollars—a Fine Details example realized $3,055, while an AU-53 was offered for $12,000. The top MS-66 specimen achieved $70,500 at auction. Proper attribution requires specialized knowledge; when in doubt, submit to PCGS or NGC for expert identification.
Should I get my 1821 dime professionally graded?
Professional grading is strongly recommended for any coin valued above a few hundred dollars, and it is essentially mandatory for high-grade specimens, scarce varieties like the Small Date, and especially if you suspect a JR-2 die marriage. Third-party certification by PCGS or NGC authenticates the coin, accurately grades it, protects it in a tamper-evident holder, and dramatically improves marketability. The grading fee is modest insurance against counterfeit purchases or variety misidentification.
Why do some 1821 dimes have weak details?
Weak strikes are common on this issue due to the minting technology of the era. Screw presses with open collars frequently produced uneven strikes, with common areas of weakness including Liberty's hair above her ear and the eagle's claws. This is a strike characteristic, not wear. A weakly struck uncirculated coin will still show original mint luster in the fields and protected areas. Authentically worn coins show uniform loss of both detail and luster across the entire surface.
How should I store my 1821 Capped Bust Dime?
Certified coins should remain in their PCGS or NGC holders. For raw coins, use inert, archival-quality holders (Mylar or similar) and avoid PVC-containing flips. Store in a stable environment with humidity below 50% and away from temperature extremes. Handle only by the edges, never touching the surfaces. Never clean the coin—cleaning destroys original surfaces and dramatically reduces value.
What is the melt value of an 1821 dime?
Based on 89.2% silver composition and 2.70-gram weight, the coin contains approximately 0.0774 troy ounces of silver. At a representative silver price of $48.05 per troy ounce, the melt value is approximately $3.72. However, this is purely academic—even the lowest-grade collectible examples are worth $130 or more, representing a premium of over 1,200% above melt value. The numismatic value always far exceeds the intrinsic metal value.
Are 1821 proof dimes really that rare?
Yes. With an estimated original mintage of just five pieces and only a handful known to survive, the 1821 Proof Capped Bust Dime is one of the premier rarities in American numismatics. PCGS ranks it as the single rarest issue in the entire Capped Bust Dime series in grade PR-65 or better. The finest known examples have sold for $94,000 to $204,000. One specimen resides permanently in the Smithsonian's National Numismatic Collection.
How can I identify a rotated die error?
Hold the coin with the obverse facing you and flip it top to bottom (a "coin turn"). On a normal coin, the reverse should appear right-side up. If the reverse appears at an angle, the coin has a rotated die error. Minor rotations (5-15 degrees) are difficult to detect and add minimal premium. Dramatic rotations approaching 90 degrees are obvious and add significant value. The documented 1821 example sold for $350, suggesting a moderate but noticeable rotation.
Why do NGC and PCGS price guides differ for 1821 dimes?
PCGS provides separate, detailed valuations for the Large Date and Small Date varieties, reflecting the specialized nature of the market. NGC provides a single blended value for all 1821 business strikes without variety distinction. This means NGC's guide accurately prices common Large Date examples but can significantly undervalue the scarcer Small Date variety. At the MS-63 level, for example, NGC lists $2,750 while PCGS values the Small Date at $5,500. Always use variety-specific pricing for accurate valuation.
Research Methodology and Sources
This guide synthesizes data from multiple authoritative numismatic sources to provide comprehensive, accurate pricing and identification information for the 1821 Capped Bust Dime. Primary sources include the PCGS CoinFacts and NGC Coin Explorer databases, which provide standardized price guides, population reports, and auction records. Auction data from Stack's Bowers, Heritage Auctions, and other major numismatic auction houses validate current market values. Technical specifications draw from official U.S. Mint standards and the NGC grading guide for Large Size Capped Bust Dimes.
Variety attribution and die marriage information comes from the John Reich (JR) cataloging system, the standard reference for early dime varieties. Silver pricing for melt value calculations derives from current spot market data. All auction prices and valuations reflect the most recent available data as of late 2024 and early 2025.
The numismatic market is dynamic, with prices fluctuating based on supply, demand, collector interest, and precious metal values. Values presented in this guide represent typical retail prices for problem-free, accurately graded examples. Actual transaction prices may vary based on eye appeal, strike quality, original surfaces, provenance, market timing, and venue. Collectors are encouraged to consult multiple sources and recent auction results when evaluating specific coins.
